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Is Your PPE Non-Flammable?
Favorable FR Characteristics Suitable for High-Risk Professions

If your job is dangerous, you demand the highest level of protection and performance from your protective apparel in order to do your job effectively and safely.

When flame resistance is absolutely critical in your personal protective equipment (PPE), you need the ultimate peace of mind and protection that comes from products designed specifically to help combat potential injuries associated with fire, molten metal or arc-flash.

Heat and fire retardant clothing is widely used to protect individuals who are exposed to fire, particularly suddenly occurring and fast burning conflagrations. For individuals, such as firefighters, steelworkers, racecar drivers and electricians, the primary line of defense is the protective clothing worn over some or all of the body.

Addressing the long-standing need for fabrics with better fire resistant properties, higher heat resistance, lower heat transference and improved durability when exposed to constant heat or bursts of high heat, the next generation of non-flammable fabrics has been developed, delivering new levels of protection, strength and abrasion resistance.

Based on patented blends of yarns that utilize O-PAN (oxidized polyacrylonitrile) fibers, CarbonX was originally developed to overcome the shortfalls of existing flame resistant materials. O-PAN is a precursor to finished carbon fiber that is approximately 65 percent carbon, non-conductive, significantly stronger, and it’s the backbone of Chapman Innovations effort to exceed industry standards to help protect the lives of people that work in some of the world’s most hazardous situations. Today, Chapman’s CarbonX non-flammable fabrics have become well recognized in numerous markets, including industrial safety, racing, structural, wildfire, and the military.

What makes a fabric flame resistant/non-flammable? Flame resistant (FR) is one of the most over-used terms in relation to fabrics. There is no generally accepted performance level related to the terminology, but typically the term is used for treated materials that have some nominal advantage over untreated materials.

Non-flammable generally refers to a material that will not burn in air and is typically reserved for high-performance materials. However, flame resistant materials will usually burn in air, but at a reduced level. Materials with these characteristics are unsuitable for applications with a high probability of exposure to fire, molten metal, or arc-flash.

Non-flammable materials do not burn in air. A material that will not burn in air is further classified by several characteristics: Continuous operating temperature, heat transfer rate, residual tensile strength and Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI). CarbonX provides excellent performance in all of these metrics.

Most of the FR fabrics currently used for FR safety applications perform well in one, sometimes two of these characteristics; however, CarbonX performs extremely well with regard to all of these performance properties and more, and has the highest LOI rating of any FR fabric available.

The CarbonX fabrics are available in knits, wovens and non-wovens and the fabrics will not burn in air. They are used in a variety of products, ranging from underwear to protective structural covers, requiring heat and flame resistance.

CarbonX fabrics will not burn when exposed to intense heat or flame because the actual fibers will carbonize and then expand, eliminating any oxygen content within the fabric. This performance, relative to heat and flame, is why CarbonX performs exceptionally well and is the preferred PPE fabric choice for companies around the world. Because it is a manmade fiber and is not treated with any additives or chemicals, UV exposure, laundry and chemicals will not significantly affect the performance properties.

CarbonX hoods, undergarments, and socks provide an outstanding persistent protective barrier against dangerous splash metal and are an excellent supplement to standard personal protective equipment. In addition, aluminized CarbonX jackets, spats and gloves offer a lighter, more comfortable, and more effective alternative to traditional aluminized clothing.

Feeling safe and protecting yourself at Feeling safe and protecting yourself at work is a must. Thousands of people that work in environments where fire, molten metal and arc-flash are constant threats feel safer and more confident knowing their protective apparel is made with CarbonX – you should too.

For additional information on CarbonX, go to www.carbonx.com or stop by the CarbonX booth (#1351) at the 2008 National Safety Council Conference and Expo. FSM

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